Opalski syndrome caused by vertebral artery dissection

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Opalski syndrome caused by vertebral artery compression of the lateral surface of the medulla oblongata.

A 55-year-old man presented with vertigo, nystagmus, and gait ataxia followed by left hemiparesis (Opalski syndrome). T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging revealed vascular compression of the left lateral side of the medulla oblongata by the left vertebral artery. On diffusion tensor imaging, the level of fractional anisotropy (FA) in the left corticospinal fibers caudal to the pyramidal decu...

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Bilateral vertebral artery dissection caused by atlantoaxial dislocation.

UNLABELLED Craniovertebral anomalies are rare causes of vertebral artery dissection. Therefore, appropriate evaluation is necessary in vertebrobasilar strokes, specially in the young. This is particularly true for patients with vertebral stroke without risk factors. RESULTS Here we report a 24-year-old male presenting with posterior circulation infarcts. The patient had no obvious vascular ri...

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Intracranial vertebral artery dissection in Wallenberg syndrome.

PURPOSE To assess the prevalence of vertebral artery dissection in Wallenberg syndrome. METHODS Sixteen patients (12 men, 4 women; mean age at ictus, 51.6 years) with symptoms of Wallenberg syndrome and an infarction demonstrated in the lateral medulla on MR were reviewed retrospectively. The study items were as follows: (a) headache as clinical signs, in particular, occipitalgia and/or poste...

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Extracranial vertebral artery dissection

Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) is not uncommon in the young adult population. Owing to the various clinical manifestations; the diagnosis of VAD mainly depends on imaging examinations. Ultrasound has found an increasingly wide utilization in the diagnosis of VAD because of the continuous improvement in the resolution of ultrasonic instruments and accessibility.We retrospectively collected th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Rinsho Shinkeigaku

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0009-918X,1882-0654

DOI: 10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-000705